Practice 1 Results
| Pos | Name | Team | Car | Gap Next | Gap Leader | Best Time |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Marcus Ericsson | Andretti Global | Dallara DW12-Honda | 1m07.747s | ||
| 2 | Alex Palou | Chip Ganassi Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.013s | +0.013s | 1m07.760s |
| 3 | Colton Herta | Andretti Global with Curb-Agajanian | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.012s | +0.025s | 1m07.772s |
| 4 | Will Power | Team Penske | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.014s | +0.039s | 1m07.786s |
| 5 | Alexander Rossi | Ed Carpenter Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.023s | +0.062s | 1m07.809s |
| 6 | Josef Newgarden | Team Penske | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.057s | +0.119s | 1m07.866s |
| 7 | Devlin DeFrancesco | Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.064s | +0.183s | 1m07.930s |
| 8 | Scott McLaughlin | Team Penske | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.138s | +0.321s | 1m08.068s |
| 9 | Nolan Siegel | Arrow McLaren | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.014s | +0.335s | 1m08.082s |
| 10 | Scott Dixon | Chip Ganassi Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.014s | +0.349s | 1m08.096s |
| 11 | Kyle Kirkwood | Andretti Global | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.055s | +0.404s | 1m08.151s |
| 12 | Santino Ferrucci | A. J. Foyt Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.029s | +0.433s | 1m08.180s |
| 13 | Christian Lundgaard | Arrow McLaren | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.015s | +0.448s | 1m08.195s |
| 14 | Patricio O'Ward | Arrow McLaren | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.018s | +0.466s | 1m08.213s |
| 15 | Louis Foster | Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.006s | +0.472s | 1m08.219s |
| 16 | Marcus Armstrong | Meyer Shank Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.043s | +0.515s | 1m08.262s |
| 17 | Felix Rosenqvist | Meyer Shank Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.082s | +0.597s | 1m08.344s |
| 18 | Graham Rahal | Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.010s | +0.607s | 1m08.354s |
| 19 | Conor Daly | Juncos Hollinger Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.031s | +0.638s | 1m08.385s |
| 20 | Christian Rasmussen | Ed Carpenter Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.110s | +0.748s | 1m08.495s |
| 21 | Callum Ilott | Prema Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.041s | +0.789s | 1m08.536s |
| 22 | David Malukas | A. J. Foyt Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.023s | +0.812s | 1m08.559s |
| 23 | Rinus VeeKay | Dale Coyne Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.092s | +0.904s | 1m08.651s |
| 24 | Sting Ray Robb | Juncos Hollinger Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.150s | +1.054s | 1m08.801s |
| 25 | Kyffin Simpson | Chip Ganassi Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.058s | +1.112s | 1m08.859s |
| 26 | Robert Shwartzman | Prema Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.633s | +1.745s | 1m09.492s |
| 27 | Jacob Abel | Dale Coyne Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.017s | +1.762s | 1m09.509s |
Practice 2 Results
| Pos | Name | Team | Car | Gap Next | Gap Leader | Best Time |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | David Malukas | A. J. Foyt Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 1m08.166s | ||
| 2 | Alex Palou | Chip Ganassi Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.029s | +0.029s | 1m08.195s |
| 3 | Christian Lundgaard | Arrow McLaren | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.113s | +0.142s | 1m08.308s |
| 4 | Will Power | Team Penske | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.241s | +0.383s | 1m08.549s |
| 5 | Louis Foster | Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.007s | +0.390s | 1m08.556s |
| 6 | Scott McLaughlin | Team Penske | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.025s | +0.415s | 1m08.581s |
| 7 | Robert Shwartzman | Prema Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.090s | +0.505s | 1m08.671s |
| 8 | Santino Ferrucci | A. J. Foyt Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.000s | +0.505s | 1m08.671s |
| 9 | Kyle Kirkwood | Andretti Global | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.003s | +0.508s | 1m08.674s |
| 10 | Conor Daly | Juncos Hollinger Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.045s | +0.553s | 1m08.719s |
| 11 | Rinus VeeKay | Dale Coyne Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.066s | +0.619s | 1m08.785s |
| 12 | Christian Rasmussen | Ed Carpenter Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.004s | +0.623s | 1m08.789s |
| 13 | Devlin DeFrancesco | Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.168s | +0.791s | 1m08.957s |
| 14 | Nolan Siegel | Arrow McLaren | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.071s | +0.862s | 1m09.028s |
| 15 | Callum Ilott | Prema Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.009s | +0.871s | 1m09.037s |
| 16 | Alexander Rossi | Ed Carpenter Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.041s | +0.912s | 1m09.078s |
| 17 | Colton Herta | Andretti Global with Curb-Agajanian | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.077s | +0.989s | 1m09.155s |
| 18 | Jacob Abel | Dale Coyne Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.014s | +1.003s | 1m09.169s |
| 19 | Felix Rosenqvist | Meyer Shank Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.055s | +1.058s | 1m09.224s |
| 20 | Marcus Ericsson | Andretti Global | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.277s | +1.335s | 1m09.501s |
| 21 | Kyffin Simpson | Chip Ganassi Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.005s | +1.340s | 1m09.506s |
| 22 | Marcus Armstrong | Meyer Shank Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.172s | +1.512s | 1m09.678s |
| 23 | Scott Dixon | Chip Ganassi Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.228s | +1.740s | 1m09.906s |
| 24 | Graham Rahal | Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | +0.278s | +2.018s | 1m10.184s |
| 25 | Sting Ray Robb | Juncos Hollinger Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.518s | +2.536s | 1m10.702s |
| 26 | Patricio O'Ward | Arrow McLaren | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +0.177s | +2.713s | 1m10.879s |
| 27 | Josef Newgarden | Team Penske | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | +13.040s | +15.753s | 1m23.919s |
Qualifying Results
| Pos | Name | Team | Car | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alex Palou | Chip Ganassi Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | 1m07.167s | 1m07.317s | 1m07.292s |
| 2 | Scott McLaughlin | Team Penske | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 1m07.244s | 1m07.441s | 1m07.439s |
| 3 | Colton Herta | Andretti Global with Curb-Agajanian | Dallara DW12-Honda | 1m07.273s | 1m07.382s | 1m07.458s |
| 4 | Will Power | Team Penske | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 1m07.771s | 1m07.234s | 1m07.562s |
| 5 | Rinus VeeKay | Dale Coyne Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | 1m07.550s | 1m07.444s | 1m07.910s |
| 6 | Nolan Siegel | Arrow McLaren | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 1m07.724s | 1m07.616s | 1m08.047s |
| 7 | Christian Lundgaard | Arrow McLaren | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 1m07.415s | 1m07.695s | |
| 8 | Patricio O'Ward | Arrow McLaren | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 1m07.636s | 1m07.706s | |
| 9 | Josef Newgarden | Team Penske | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 1m07.398s | 1m07.768s | |
| 10 | Kyffin Simpson | Chip Ganassi Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | 1m07.508s | 1m07.881s | |
| 11 | Marcus Armstrong | Meyer Shank Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | 1m07.569s | 1m08.203s | |
| 12 | Louis Foster | Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | 1m07.733s | 1m08.443s | |
| 13 | Santino Ferrucci | A. J. Foyt Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 1m07.823s | ||
| 14 | Felix Rosenqvist | Meyer Shank Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | 1m07.748s | ||
| 15 | Alexander Rossi | Ed Carpenter Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 1m07.881s | ||
| 16 | Callum Ilott | Prema Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 1m07.773s | ||
| 17 | Christian Rasmussen | Ed Carpenter Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 1m07.887s | ||
| 18 | Kyle Kirkwood | Andretti Global | Dallara DW12-Honda | 1m07.824s | ||
| 19 | Conor Daly | Juncos Hollinger Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 1m08.002s | ||
| 20 | David Malukas | A. J. Foyt Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 1m07.846s | ||
| 21 | Graham Rahal | Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | 1m08.011s | ||
| 22 | Sting Ray Robb | Juncos Hollinger Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 1m08.180s | ||
| 23 | Marcus Ericsson | Andretti Global | Dallara DW12-Honda | 1m08.015s | ||
| 24 | Robert Shwartzman | Prema Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 1m08.258s | ||
| 25 | Jacob Abel | Dale Coyne Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | 1m08.376s | ||
| 26 | Scott Dixon | Chip Ganassi Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | 1m08.872s | ||
| 27 | Devlin DeFrancesco | Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | 1m09.037s |
Race Results
| Pos | Name | Team | Car | Laps | Laps Led | Total Time | Fastest Lap | Pitstops | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alex Palou | Chip Ganassi Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | 90 | 81 | 1h46m33.152s | 1m09.018s | 3 | 54 |
| 2 | Christian Lundgaard | Arrow McLaren | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 90 | 0 | +16.004s | 1m09.475s | 3 | 40 |
| 3 | Scott McLaughlin | Team Penske | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 90 | 3 | +23.446s | 1m09.392s | 3 | 36 |
| 4 | Rinus VeeKay | Dale Coyne Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | 90 | 0 | +23.779s | 1m09.431s | 3 | 32 |
| 5 | Will Power | Team Penske | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 90 | 0 | +32.772s | 1m09.646s | 3 | 30 |
| 6 | Patricio O'Ward | Arrow McLaren | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 90 | 0 | +33.256s | 1m09.476s | 3 | 28 |
| 7 | Colton Herta | Andretti Global with Curb-Agajanian | Dallara DW12-Honda | 90 | 0 | +34.022s | 1m09.473s | 3 | 26 |
| 8 | Alexander Rossi | Ed Carpenter Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 90 | 0 | +45.756s | 1m09.562s | 3 | 24 |
| 9 | Nolan Siegel | Arrow McLaren | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 90 | 0 | +46.226s | 1m09.423s | 3 | 22 |
| 10 | Josef Newgarden | Team Penske | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 90 | 0 | +48.049s | 1m09.201s | 3 | 20 |
| 11 | Kyle Kirkwood | Andretti Global | Dallara DW12-Honda | 90 | 0 | +57.992s | 1m09.501s | 3 | 19 |
| 12 | Scott Dixon | Chip Ganassi Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | 90 | 0 | +58.698s | 1m09.593s | 3 | 18 |
| 13 | Felix Rosenqvist | Meyer Shank Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | 90 | 0 | +59.351s | 1m09.756s | 3 | 17 |
| 14 | Graham Rahal | Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | 90 | 0 | +8.259s | 1m09.600s | 3 | 16 |
| 15 | Christian Rasmussen | Ed Carpenter Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 90 | 0 | +9.226s | 1m10.008s | 3 | 15 |
| 16 | David Malukas | A. J. Foyt Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 90 | 0 | +10.114s | 1m09.706s | 3 | 14 |
| 17 | Marcus Armstrong | Meyer Shank Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | 89 | 6 | +0.000s | 1m09.616s | 3 | 14 |
| 18 | Santino Ferrucci | A. J. Foyt Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 89 | 0 | +0.000s | 1m09.200s | 4 | 12 |
| 19 | Conor Daly | Juncos Hollinger Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 89 | 0 | +0.000s | 1m09.925s | 3 | 11 |
| 20 | Marcus Ericsson | Andretti Global | Dallara DW12-Honda | 89 | 0 | +0.000s | 1m09.485s | 3 | 10 |
| 21 | Kyffin Simpson | Chip Ganassi Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | 89 | 0 | +0.000s | 1m09.755s | 3 | 9 |
| 22 | Sting Ray Robb | Juncos Hollinger Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 89 | 0 | +0.000s | 1m09.875s | 3 | 8 |
| 23 | Callum Ilott | Prema Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 89 | 0 | +0.000s | 1m09.626s | 3 | 7 |
| 24 | Devlin DeFrancesco | Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | 89 | 0 | +0.000s | 1m10.086s | 3 | 6 |
| 25 | Robert Shwartzman | Prema Racing | Dallara DW12-Chevrolet | 89 | 0 | +0.000s | 1m09.980s | 3 | 5 |
| 26 | Louis Foster | Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | 88 | 0 | +0.000s | 1m09.884s | 3 | 5 |
| 27 | Jacob Abel | Dale Coyne Racing | Dallara DW12-Honda | 88 | 0 | +0.000s | 1m10.529s | 4 | 5 |
Driver Standings
| Pos | Driver | Team | Points | R1 | R2 | R3 | R4 | R5 | R6 | R7 | R8 | R9 | R10 | R11 | R12 | R13 | R14 | R15 | R16 | R17 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alex Palou | Chip Ganassi Racing | 711 | 51 | 51 | 40 | 54 | 52 | 58 | 5 | 24 | 51 | 44 | 31 | 54 | 21 | 54 | 36 | 44 | 41 |
| 2 | Patricio O'Ward | Arrow McLaren | 515 | 19 | 44 | 17 | 28 | 40 | 46 | 27 | 41 | 13 | 30 | 51 | 30 | 51 | 32 | 6 | 30 | 10 |
| 3 | Scott Dixon | Chip Ganassi Racing | 452 | 41 | 20 | 25 | 18 | 30 | 19 | 20 | 33 | 25 | 51 | 20 | 40 | 20 | 30 | 19 | 22 | 19 |
| 4 | Kyle Kirkwood | Andretti Global | 433 | 30 | 24 | 54 | 19 | 24 | 5 | 53 | 51 | 33 | 24 | 5 | 13 | 28 | 14 | 10 | 18 | 28 |
| 5 | Christian Lundgaard | Arrow McLaren | 431 | 25 | 35 | 36 | 40 | 14 | 31 | 24 | 16 | 7 | 35 | 9 | 28 | 17 | 40 | 41 | 28 | 5 |
| 6 | Colton Herta | Andretti Global with Curb-Agajanian | 372 | 15 | 32 | 26 | 26 | 5 | 16 | 37 | 13 | 14 | 33 | 17 | 10 | 34 | 35 | 20 | 19 | 20 |
| 7 | Felix Rosenqvist | Meyer Shank Racing | 372 | 26 | 30 | 32 | 17 | 20 | 40 | 10 | 15 | 41 | 28 | 13 | 26 | 11 | 6 | 22 | 9 | 26 |
| 8 | Marcus Armstrong | Meyer Shank Racing | 364 | 7 | 26 | 17 | 14 | 27 | 12 | 28 | 22 | 30 | 26 | 23 | 35 | 16 | 24 | 24 | 21 | 12 |
| 9 | Will Power | Team Penske | 357 | 5 | 28 | 30 | 30 | 35 | 14 | 33 | 6 | 16 | 5 | 36 | 6 | 19 | 26 | 53 | 5 | 10 |
| 10 | Scott McLaughlin | Team Penske | 356 | 36 | 5 | 28 | 36 | 32 | 8 | 19 | 7 | 19 | 7 | 32 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 26 | 35 | 36 |
| 11 | Santino Ferrucci | A. J. Foyt Racing | 319 | 16 | 16 | 19 | 12 | 10 | 30 | 41 | 31 | 35 | 14 | 24 | 15 | 3 | 8 | 5 | 16 | 24 |
| 12 | David Malukas | A. J. Foyt Racing | 318 | 17 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 7 | 47 | 16 | 21 | 27 | 13 | 18 | 32 | 22 | 17 | 11 | 25 | 6 |
| 13 | Josef Newgarden | Team Penske | 316 | 36 | 17 | 5 | 20 | 18 | 8 | 22 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 44 | 21 | 6 | 19 | 7 | 26 | 51 |
| 14 | Christian Rasmussen | Ed Carpenter Racing | 313 | 15 | 18 | 7 | 15 | 11 | 29 | 7 | 36 | 12 | 5 | 28 | 24 | 10 | 22 | 18 | 51 | 5 |
| 15 | Rinus VeeKay | Dale Coyne Racing | 305 | 22 | 13 | 11 | 32 | 22 | 5 | 5 | 27 | 20 | 22 | 14 | 18 | 41 | 7 | 13 | 15 | 18 |
| 16 | Alexander Rossi | Ed Carpenter Racing | 297 | 20 | 23 | 15 | 24 | 16 | 6 | 20 | 20 | 17 | 15 | 5 | 13 | 5 | 15 | 30 | 32 | 21 |
| 17 | Kyffin Simpson | Chip Ganassi Racing | 282 | 12 | 15 | 21 | 9 | 5 | 5 | 30 | 15 | 29 | 21 | 12 | 17 | 35 | 5 | 9 | 10 | 32 |
| 18 | Conor Daly | Juncos Hollinger Racing | 268 | 13 | 14 | 5 | 11 | 15 | 25 | 13 | 29 | 8 | 11 | 26 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 5 | 17 | 31 |
| 19 | Graham Rahal | Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing | 260 | 18 | 19 | 8 | 16 | 31 | 13 | 10 | 8 | 10 | 6 | 19 | 11 | 26 | 18 | 33 | 6 | 8 |
| 20 | Marcus Ericsson | Andretti Global | 234 | 28 | 9 | 18 | 10 | 5 | 9 | 17 | 18 | 9 | 18 | 15 | 8 | 31 | 5 | 8 | 11 | 15 |
| 21 | Callum Ilott | Prema Racing | 218 | 11 | 5 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 5 | 5 | 13 | 15 | 17 | 7 | 9 | 24 | 28 | 28 | 5 | 22 |
| 22 | Louis Foster | Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing | 213 | 5 | 6 | 14 | 5 | 19 | 18 | 9 | 5 | 21 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 9 | 13 | 17 | 14 | 10 |
| 23 | Nolan Siegel | Arrow McLaren | 213 | 5 | 11 | 10 | 22 | 17 | 17 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 19 | 6 | 3 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 5 | 13 |
| 24 | Robert Shwartzman | Prema Racing | 211 | 10 | 8 | 12 | 5 | 12 | 18 | 14 | 20 | 5 | 9 | 10 | 22 | 14 | 9 | 15 | 12 | 16 |
| 25 | Sting Ray Robb | Juncos Hollinger Racing | 181 | 9 | 7 | 23 | 8 | 9 | 7 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 12 | 8 | 7 | 13 | 11 | 16 | 7 | 14 |
| 26 | Devlin DeFrancesco | Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing | 171 | 8 | 10 | 6 | 6 | 14 | 20 | 7 | 7 | 11 | 10 | 11 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 12 |
| 27 | Jacob Abel | Dale Coyne Racing | 123 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 12 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 5 | 19 | 7 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 7 |
| 28 | Takuma Sato | Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 29 | Hélio Castroneves | Meyer Shank Racing | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 30 | Ed Carpenter | Ed Carpenter Racing | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 31 | Jack Harvey | DRR-Cusick Motorsports | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 32 | Ryan Hunter-Reay | DRR-Cusick Motorsports | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 33 | Kyle Larson | Arrow McLaren/Rick Hendrick | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 34 | Marco Andretti | Andretti Global | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |